History> La Charité sur Loire through the ages


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Detailed history (156 Ko)
As early as the mid 11th Century, two churches and a large priory were built on the banks of the river. The very size of Notre-Dame church, Cluny’s ‘eldest daughter’, is quite amazing. La Charité-sur-Loire, huddled around the monastery, which was itself surrounded by the city walls, was to become one of the most coveted towns in the region.

The Hundred Years War, a tremendous fire in 1559 and the religious wars were the downfall of this powerful city. Traces of the past are still visible today and are part of the town’s attractions. In 1789, only twelve monks still lived in the monastery. After the French Revolution, Notre-Dame church and the priory were sold to private owners and were thus preserved. In 1840, Prosper Mérimée, an official inspector of historical monuments, was not in favour of the Route Royale passing through La Charité and therefore saved Notre-Dame church from being cut in two and the monument was classified.
  In 1998, Notre-Dame was recognized by UNESCO as being “an important stopping point on the Pilgrimage Route of Santiago de Compostela” and they added the site to the World Heritage List.